-어 보다
-eo boda
try doing; have ever
Attaches to a verb stem to indicate doing something as a trial—'try -ing'—or, in the past tense (-어 본 적이 있다/없다), to indicate having experienced it before.
Form
- Attaches to
- Verb
- Other shapes
- -아 보다 · -여 보다
Meanings
- 1
An expression used to indicate that one does the act mentioned in the preceding statement, as a test.
앞말이 나타내는 행동을 시험 삼아 함을 나타내는 표현.
- 2
An expression used to indicate that one experienced the act mentioned in the preceding statement earlier.
앞말이 나타내는 행동을 이전에 경험했음을 나타내는 표현.
Examples
오늘 광장에서 큰 행사가 있으니 구경 한번 와 보세요.
There's a big event at the plaza today, so come check it out.
선 보기 싫다고만 하지 말고 어떤 사람인지 일단 만나 보렴.
Instead of just saying you don't want to go on the blind date, at least meet the person once first and see what they're like.
요새 광고를 엄청나게 하길래 궁금해서 나도 그 화장품을 한번 사 봤다.
They've been advertising it so much lately that I got curious and bought that cosmetic myself to try.
엄마, 백화점에서 청바지를 세일하고 있는 것 같아요. 그래? 그럼 마음에 드는 것으로 하나 골라 봐.
Mom, it looks like jeans are on sale at the department store. Really? Then pick one out that you like.
지수는 자전거를 한 번도 타 본 적이 없다.
Jisu has never ridden a bicycle even once.
승규는 해외여행은커녕 제주도도 못 가 봤다.
Seunggyu hasn't even been to Jeju Island, let alone traveled abroad.
Examples: 한국어기초사전, CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.
Don’t confuse with
Forms with a close meaning — a favourite source of wrong answers on TOPIK.
Quick check
1. What does ‘-어 보다’ mean?
2. Which form means “try doing; have ever”?