KoreaTOPIKCenter
Lv 6Sentence-final endingAdvanced · TOPIK II

-소

-so

(old-fashioned polite ending)

A moderately addressee-raising, old-fashioned sentence-final ending used to make statements, ask questions, give commands, or make requests — heard in period speech or between older married couples.

Form

Attaches to
Verb, Adjective, Auxiliary

Meanings

  1. 1

    (formal, moderately addressee-raising) A sentence-final ending used to describe, ask a question, order, and request.

    (예사 높임으로) 설명, 의문, 명령, 요청의 뜻을 나타내는 종결 어미.

Examples

  • 하늘이 참 파랗소.

    The sky is so very blue.

  • 주말이라 그런지 거리에 사람이 참 많소.

    Maybe because it's the weekend, but there are so many people on the streets.

  • 나는 은행에 잠깐 들렀다 갈 테니 먼저 들어가소.

    I'll stop by the bank for a moment, so go on in first.

  • 어제 서울에 갔던 일은 잘되었소? 거래처와 해결할 문제가 있었는데 잘 해결되었소.

    Did the trip to Seoul yesterday go well? There was an issue to resolve with a business partner, and it got resolved well.

  • 어제 서울에 갔던 일은 잘되었소?

    Did the trip to Seoul yesterday go well?

  • 거래처와 해결할 문제가 있었는데 잘 해결되었소.

    There was an issue to resolve with a business partner, and it got resolved well.

Examples: 한국어기초사전, CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Quick check

  1. 1. What does ‘-소’ mean?

  2. 2. Which form means “(old-fashioned polite ending)”?